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The Integration Model of Closed-Loop Supply Chain Resource Allocation Considering Remanufacturing

Xiao-qiu Shi,Yan-yan Li,Wei Long

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2016年 第3卷 第2期   页码 132-135 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016026

摘要： Logistics resource planning is an integration model of materials requirement planning and distribution resource planning which is a resource allocation technology. It is a technology of satisfying both production material supply and resource allocation optimization which is based on inventory management. For the remanufacturing supply chain, recycling and rebuilding of products form a reverse materials movement loop which challenges the traditional logistics resource planning system. For the characteristics of reverse logistics of remanufacturing supply chain, we propose a closed-loop supply chain resource allocation model based on autonomous multi-entity. We focus on integration resource allocation model of materials requirement planning and distribution resource planning considering remanufacturing.

关键词： remanufacturing     supply chain     reverse logistics     resource allocation     integration model    

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Servitization of manufacturing in the new ICTs era: A survey on operations management

Kangzhou WANG, Zhibin JIANG, Bo PENG, Hui JING

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2021年 第8卷 第2期   页码 223-235 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0103-7

摘要： Servitization of manufacturing has become one of the main pathways for transition and upgrade in the manufacturing industry. New information and communication technologies (ICTs), such as the Internet of Things, Big Data, and Cloud Computing have enabled the servitization of manufacturing in terms of value creation, resource management, and supply chain management. This study presents a comprehensive review on the servitization in operations management in the era of new ICTs. A new value chain framework is proposed under the business model that revolves around servitization, which showcases the new activities and ways of implementation in the era of new ICTs. The virtualization, configuration, and evaluation of integrated manufacturing and service resources are analyzed. In particular, the methods used in new ICT-supported resource management platforms are surveyed. Problems in the supply chain management in manufacturing services (including the selection of partners, as well as the coordination, planning, and scheduling among members) are presented. This study concludes with a discussion on state-of-the-art servitization in operations management in the era of new ICTs.

关键词： servitization     service-oriented manufacturing     value chain     resource integration     supply chain     ICT    

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我国农业水土资源监测与信息服务体系发展战略研究

查燕,吴文斌,余强毅,梁社芳,陆苗,钱建平,唐华俊

《中国工程科学》 2022年 第24卷 第1期   页码 64-72 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2022.01.008

摘要：

耕地和水资源极为宝贵，农业水土资源的合理开发利用事关国家粮食安全、生态安全与资源安全；实时准确地监测并获取农业水土资源数量及其利用状况信息，对国家稳定、民生福祉、经济社会至关重要。本文梳理了我国农业水土资源监测与信息服务体系发展现状和面临的问题，阐述了水土资源监测与信息服务管理系统构架，针对性提出了领域发展目标：提高农业水土资源利用率和产出率、优化水土资源空间配置，实现农业资源环境监测的自动化、智能化、无人化以及监测信息服务的市场化、社会化。研究分析了在信息技术与农业深度融合的新形势下，未来我国农业水土资源监测的技术发展路线，从基础设施建设、核心技术研发与集成、信息服务三方面提出了重大项目建议。研究认为，加强顶层统筹布局规划，加大科技创新，搭建重要农业资源监测共享平台，推动“政产学研用”协同发展，注重高端人才培养，可为我国农业水土资源监测发展提供坚实保障。

关键词： 农业水资源     土地资源     资源监测     信息服务     “天空地”一体化    

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中央企业应该也能够率先成为自主创新的主体

顾大钊

《中国工程科学》 2008年 第10卷 第10期   页码 9-13

摘要：

系统分析了中央企业在我国经济中的地位和作用、中央企业本身技术需求、经济实力、科技资源和成果转化特点，指出中央企业应该也能够率先成为自主创新的主体。而要实现这一目标，必须充分调动企业、企业科技管理人员和企业研发人员技术创新的积极性，结合神华的成功经验，提出了企业基于技术资源整合成为自主创新主体的新模式。

关键词： 中央企业     技术创新     资源整合    

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Creation and integration mechanism of instrumentation flexible developing system

Xiaoli XU, Qiushuang LIU

《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2011年 第6卷 第2期   页码 235-240 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0122-5

摘要：

To solve many key technical problems during the development of modern instrumentation system integration and provide a new mode and fundamental technical equipment for the research and development (R&D) of modern instrumentation products, based on the concept of an instrumentation flexible developing system (IFDS), this paper discusses the creation and open flexible integration mechanism, perfects the integrated supporting environment and integrated system of the flexible interconnection, and constructs the new flexible integrated system. Based on the operation mechanism of the modern instrumentation developing system and the research and optimization of the rapid integration design method, the paper emphasizes the dynamic integrating method of multiple types of knowledge in a modern instrument R&D system, to effectively utilize the rich integrated resource and achieve rapid integration of the system. Applications show that the new IFDS can improve the integration level and efficiency of R&D of the modern instrumentation system, enforce the reliability of the system, shorten the R&D period, and reduce the development costs.

关键词： modern instrumentation developing     flexible interconnection     flexible integration mechanism     rapid integration system     dynamic integrating method    

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Persistent Integration and Innovation Management Mode and Its Applications in Petroleum Production Engineering

He Liu

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2015年 第2卷 第4期   页码 339-343 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2015055

摘要： This paper proposes a new management mode named the persistent integration and innovation management mode to satisfy the requirements by the fast development at oilfields. Taking engineering philosophy as the guidance and technical innovations in petroleum production engineering as the breaking point, the management mode combines long term production practice at oilfields with modern management methods. The management mode integrates intellectuals, techniques, capital, and information and so on to accomplish global optimization of resource configuration. Sets of new techniques, new methods, new technologies and new equipment in petroleum production engineering have been proposed under the guidance of the management mode, achieving great social and economic benefits.

关键词： integration and innovation     engineering philosophy     petroleum production engineering     Daqing Oilfield    

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Optimization and simultaneous heat integration design of a coal-based ethylene glycol refining process

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第9期   页码 1280-1288 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2301-4

摘要： Coal to ethylene glycol still lacks algorithm optimization achievements for distillation sequencing due to high-dimension and strong nonconvexity characteristics, although there are numerous reports on horizontal comparisons and process revamping. This scenario triggers the navigation in this paper into the simultaneous optimization of parameters and heat integration of the coal to ethylene glycol distillation scheme and double-effect superstructure by the self-adapting dynamic differential evolution algorithm. To mitigate the influence of the strong nonconvexity, a redistribution strategy is adopted that forcibly expands the population search domain by exerting external influence and then shrinks it again to judge the global optimal solution. After two redistributive operations under the parallel framework, the total annual cost and CO2 emissions are 0.61%/1.85% better for the optimized process and 3.74%/14.84% better for the superstructure than the sequential optimization. However, the thermodynamic efficiency of sequential optimization is 11.63% and 10.34% higher than that of simultaneous optimization. This study discloses the unexpected great energy-saving potential for the coal to ethylene glycol process that has long been unknown, as well as the strong ability of the self-adapting dynamic differential evolution algorithm to optimize processes described by the high-dimensional mathematical model.

关键词： ethylene glycol     redistribution     heat integration     optimization     parallel framework    

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ENTREPRENEURIAL OPPORTUNITY, VALUE EVOLUTION, AND ORGANIZATIONAL INTEGRATION OF PROFESSIONAL FARMER ENTREPRENEURSHIP

《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第10卷 第1期   页码 135-148 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022464

摘要：

● The choice of a modern agriculture project was found to be rational for professional farmers to reduce interference from non-market factors. The success of this project is due to its capacity to successfully fill the structural hole in the market transaction network.

关键词： Benefit-linked mechanism     featured agriculture     organizational integration     professional farmers     rural cooperative     structural hole theory    

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Use of float consumption rate in resource leveling of construction projects

Atilla DAMCI, Gul POLAT, Firat Dogu AKIN, Harun TURKOGLU

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2022年 第9卷 第1期   页码 135-147 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0118-0

摘要： The management of resources has been claimed to be as important as scheduling methods. Inefficiency in managing resources may bring about severe delays and cost overruns caused by resource shortages in some cases and/or idle resources in others. Therefore, resources should be utilized efficiently to prevent project failures. Resource leveling is one of the approaches that are used for the management of resources. It aims to minimize fluctuations, peaks, and valleys in resource utilization without changing the completion time of a project and the number of resources required. Although the main principle behind traditional resource leveling is achieving an even flow of resources while the original project duration remains unchanged, the literature supports the need to develop an efficient model that discriminates among the activities that are selected for participation in resource leveling. For this purpose, this study has developed a model that considers the float consumption rates of activities in resource leveling. The float consumption rate is the percentage that is set to determine the maximum amount of float which will be consumed to shift the start time of the activity. The proposed model allows a scheduler to assign float consumption rates to each activity that can be used during the resource leveling procedure. When the required information is inputted, the proposed model automatically changes the required daily resources as it shifts the noncritical activities along their available total float times. The proposed model is expected to minimize the likelihood of severe delays and cost overruns. The model is demonstrated by constructing a network and its resource utilization histograms.

关键词： resource management     resource leveling     float consumption rate     scheduling    

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Equipment–process–strategy integration for sustainable machining: a review

《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第18卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0752-4

摘要： Although the manufacturing industry has improved the quality of processing, optimization and upgrading must be performed to meet the requirements of global sustainable development. Sustainable production is considered to be a favorable strategy for achieving machining upgrades characterized by high quality, high efficiency, energy savings, and emission reduction. Sustainable production has aroused widespread interest, but only a few scholars have studied the sustainability of machining from multiple dimensions. The sustainability of machining must be investigated multidimensionally and accurately. Thus, this study explores the sustainability of machining from the aspects of equipment, process, and strategy. In particular, the equipment, process, and strategy of sustainable machining are systematically analyzed and integrated into a research framework. Then, this study analyzes sustainable machining-oriented machining equipment from the aspects of machine tools, cutting tools, and materials such as cutting fluid. Machining processes are explored as important links of sustainable machining from the aspects of dry cutting, microlubrication, microcutting, low-temperature cutting, and multidirectional cutting. The strategies for sustainable machining are also analyzed from the aspects of energy-saving control, machining simulation, and process optimization of machine tools. Finally, opportunities and challenges, including policies and regulations toward sustainable machining, are discussed. This study is expected to offer prospects for sustainable machining development and strategies for implementing sustainable machining.

关键词： sustainable machining     equipment     process     strategy     manufacturing    

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The development trend and practical innovation of smart cities under the integration of new technologies

Xiaohong CHEN

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2019年 第6卷 第4期   页码 485-502 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0057-9

摘要： Smart cities have rapidly developed in the context of the integration of new digital technologies such as big data, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, blockchains, and virtual reality. These cities have conducted practical innovations and typical cases in many sectors, such as in government, transportation, environmental protection, energy, medical care, and logistics, and have produced many social, economic, and ecological benefits. However, there are still some problems that continue to hinder the construction of smart cities. This paper examines such problems in depth and proposes some relevant countermeasures and suggestions.

关键词： new technology integration     smart city     big data     practical innovation    

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Biologically inspired model of path integration based on head direction cells and grid cells

Yang ZHOU,De-wei WU

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2016年 第17卷 第5期   页码 435-448 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500364

摘要： Some neurons in the brain of freely moving rodents show special firing pattern. The firing of head direction cells (HDCs) and grid cells (GCs) is related to the moving direction and distance, respectively. Thus, it is considered that these cells play an important role in the rodents’ path integration. To provide a bionic approach for the vehicle to achieve path integration, we present a biologically inspired model of path integration based on the firing characteristics of HDCs and GCs. The detailed implementation process of this model is discussed. Besides, the proposed model is realized by simulation, and the path integration performance is analyzed under different conditions. Simulations validate that the proposed model is effective and stable.

关键词： Head direction cells (HDCs)     Grid cells (GCs)     Path integration     Bionic navigation    

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CROP-LIVESTOCK INTEGRATION FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE IN CHINA: THE HISTORY OF STATE POLICY GOALS, REFORM

《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第10卷 第4期   页码 518-529 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023525

摘要：

This paper examines the historical evolution of crop-livestock integration in China with a specific focus on its role in mitigating non-point source pollution. Extensive examination of existing literature has unearthed the roots of crop-livestock integration dating back to the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046 to 771 BCE), ultimately culminating in a multifaceted and intricately interwoven system of rural development policies seen in contemporary China. This paper identifies and characterizes four distinct stages in the historical trajectory of crop-livestock integration: the era of self-sufficient subsistence production in traditional times (1046 BCE to 1948); the period where crop-livestock integration emerged as a pivotal strategy for augmenting grain and meat production under collectivist policies (1949‒1977); the phase marked by the industrialization and expansion of the livestock sector during the early years of economic reforms (1978‒2011); and the present era in which crop-livestock integration is harnessed as a mechanism for pollution control and ecological preservation in contemporary China (2012 to present). This paper illuminates the diverse contributions of crop-livestock integration in different epochs of rural development within China, which contributes to a nuanced and more theoretically grounded comprehension of circular agriculture. This understanding has the potential to be leveraged to promote sustainable rural development in broader contexts.

关键词： crop-livestock integration     non-point source pollution control     nutrient cycling     policy intervention     sustainable development    

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Lessons from market reform for renewable integration in the European Union

Furong LI

《能源前沿（英文）》 2018年 第12卷 第4期   页码 623-629 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0575-x

摘要：

The European Union (EU) has the most advanced, mature, and liberal energy markets that gave rise to the most dramatic drop in wholesale energy prices, whose fallen, however, has not been translated into a reduction in retail energy prices. Instead, energy prices in Europe rose above inflation year-in-year-out, and are considerably higher compared with major economic partners. This paper highlights the key limitations in the EU market designs and network access toward renewable integration, and the wide range of reforms that the EU is currently undertaken across the Member States to achieve two goals: to make the market fit for renewable, and to set a practical example of how a competitive economy can be built on a sustainable and affordable energy system. This paper concludes with key recommendations to developing nations, particularly in addressing heavy renewable curtailment.

关键词： wholesale energy market     retail energy market     market for renewables    

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高拱坝施工实时控制系统集成理论与应用

任炳昱,吴斌平

《中国工程科学》 2011年 第13卷 第12期   页码 84-90

摘要：

针对高拱坝施工过程具有很强的复杂性和随机性的特征，提出将系统集成理论应用于高拱坝施工实时控制中，设计了高拱坝施工实时控制系统集成框架，从数据信息集成、应用功能集成、技术方法集成和监控指标集成4个方面详细论述了系统集成的实现过程，并研制开发了网络平台下的高拱坝施工实时控制系统。工程应用实例表明，基于系统集成理论构建的高拱坝施工实时控制系统能对高拱坝施工过程实现动态的集成控制与分析，有效地提高了大坝建设管理水平。

关键词： 实时控制     系统集成     数据集成     网络平台     高拱坝施工    

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标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

The Integration Model of Closed-Loop Supply Chain Resource Allocation Considering Remanufacturing

Xiao-qiu Shi,Yan-yan Li,Wei Long

期刊论文

Servitization of manufacturing in the new ICTs era: A survey on operations management

Kangzhou WANG, Zhibin JIANG, Bo PENG, Hui JING

期刊论文

我国农业水土资源监测与信息服务体系发展战略研究

查燕,吴文斌,余强毅,梁社芳,陆苗,钱建平,唐华俊

期刊论文

中央企业应该也能够率先成为自主创新的主体

顾大钊

期刊论文

Creation and integration mechanism of instrumentation flexible developing system

Xiaoli XU, Qiushuang LIU

期刊论文

Persistent Integration and Innovation Management Mode and Its Applications in Petroleum Production Engineering

He Liu

期刊论文

Optimization and simultaneous heat integration design of a coal-based ethylene glycol refining process

期刊论文

ENTREPRENEURIAL OPPORTUNITY, VALUE EVOLUTION, AND ORGANIZATIONAL INTEGRATION OF PROFESSIONAL FARMER ENTREPRENEURSHIP

期刊论文

Use of float consumption rate in resource leveling of construction projects

Atilla DAMCI, Gul POLAT, Firat Dogu AKIN, Harun TURKOGLU

期刊论文

Equipment–process–strategy integration for sustainable machining: a review

期刊论文

The development trend and practical innovation of smart cities under the integration of new technologies

Xiaohong CHEN

期刊论文

Biologically inspired model of path integration based on head direction cells and grid cells

Yang ZHOU,De-wei WU

期刊论文

CROP-LIVESTOCK INTEGRATION FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE IN CHINA: THE HISTORY OF STATE POLICY GOALS, REFORM

期刊论文

Lessons from market reform for renewable integration in the European Union

Furong LI

期刊论文

高拱坝施工实时控制系统集成理论与应用

任炳昱,吴斌平

期刊论文